The process of organizing a blank disk into sectors so that it can store data is known as?

The process of organizing a blank disk into sectors so that it can store data is known as formatting. During this process, the disk is prepared for use by creating a file system, which defines how data will be stored and accessed. Formatting sets up the structure on the disk, including sector organization and allocation tables, which are essential for the operating system to read and write data effectively.

This step is crucial because it ensures that the disk can communicate properly with the file system, allowing users to store files and access them later. Without formatting, a blank disk would not have the necessary structure to properly handle any data, making it unusable for practical purposes.

Other options do not pertain to this disk preparation process. Booting refers to starting up an operating system, configuration involves setting up system settings, and WYSIWYG (What You See Is What You Get) pertains to editing content in a way that accurately reflects how it will look when published. Thus, formatting is the only answer that directly relates to preparing a disk for data storage.